Jim (cont'd):
Yesterday
Chesapeake
priced $1B in
senior debt…
which is twice
the amount they
announced they
were selling in
the previous
day… frankly
that was a great
sign for the
debt market… if
not for
Chesapeake…
since September
22nd Chesapeake
has cut its
capital
expenditure and
land acquisition
budget by $9.8B
all together…
the company has
temporarily
curtailed its
unhedged natural
gas production…
about 4% of its
total
production…
lowering its
active rate
count… selling
assets… it
completed the
sale of some
undeveloped
acreage in
Arcamo and the
Anadarko basin
for $412
million…it is
still trying to
sale its south
Texas assets for
$450 million…
and its mid
stream business
for $1B… plus
there is the
joint venture
with BP that we
like so much…
that will
ultimately give
Chesapeake
$1.9B… smackers
as I would say …
the companies
business update
was fairly
positive…
Chesapeake’s
reserves 12.1
trillion cubic
feet at the end
of 2008... 239%
reserve
replacement
rate…
extraordinary…
and its fining
cost are $3.24
per thousand
cubic feet… even
with natural gas
at $4.45 where
we went out… it
still makes
sense for
Chesapeake to
explore…
especially given
that 2009 the
companies hedged
on 82% of its
gas… we have to
find out what
price… it looks
like Chesapeake
has done what it
needed to right
size the
business and
shore up its
balance sheet…
although I
prefer the
safety of Conoco
and BP, because
of their big
dividends…
diversified
operations…
Chesapeake might
be down here at
$16 the way to
go if you are
betting on a
natural gas
comeback… but
let’s check in
with the man
himself…
Chesapeake’s CEO
and our good
friend Aubrey
McClendon…
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Start of
CEO
Interview
with
Aubrey
McClendon,
CEO of
Chesapeake Energy...
Jim:
Mr. McClendon,
welcome back to
Mad Money. How
are you?
Aubrey:
Thank you,
Jim. I
appreciate it
very much.
Jim:
What the heck
happened? There
was a great ad
campaign. The
American people
seemed to be
completely
understanding
that we could be
independent
energy wise,
that we have a
cheap clean
fuel. But
somehow it just
got lost, what
happened?
Aubrey:
I think it
got lost in all
the economic
turmoil of the
fall. We started
to worry about
banks. We
stopped worrying
about how much
oil we were
importing. Oil
went from $140 a
barrel to
September 30th
it was $100 a
barrel. The end
of the year $40
a barrel. So I
think it just
got all lost in
the greater
concern about
what is going to
happen to the
economy going
forward.
Jim:
You do not think
it is because it
is basically
just carbon, and
this President
just doesn’t
favor anything
carbon?
Aubrey:
Oh, I think
this President
favors natural
gas quite
heavily. I think
his staff does
and I think the
leadership on
capital hill
does to. So I
think over the
next 5 to 6
years, or 8
years, in this
two
administrations
perhaps you are
going to see
natural gas be
heavily favored
over more carbon
heavy fuel such
as coal and oil.
Jim:
Natural gas
seems to be
still in free
fall. This $4.50
level, is it
going to $3?
Aubrey:
I don’t
think so. But
anything can
happen. It is a
matter of the
weather, and it
is a matter of
the economy.
What we do know
is this. That
the fix is in.
Rig counts are
falling. We are
going to see a
recovery in
natural gas
prices in 2010
and 2011. The
speed at which
they do so is
going to be
highly dependent
on the recovery
in the economy.
But our industry
is doing it’s
share to right
size the level
of production
needed for the
market place.
Jim:
Is everybody
cutting back? I
saw a lot of
companies still
pumping like
mad.
Aubrey:
Well,
everybody is
cutting back the
future cap x.
Very few
companies shut
end production,
because the
variable cost of
producing
natural gas is
quite low. So we
go ahead and
produce, but
this is a
commodity its
supply declines
by 30% per year
if you don’t go
out and drill
new wells. So,
we are in the
process of
fixing the over
supply for
natural gas. It
is still the
feel for the
21st century,
way too early to
give up… give up
on natural gas
to fix this
countries
environmental
and energy
problems.
Jim:
Okay, let’s cut
to Chesapeake
chase. You have
been a faithful
buyer all the
way, we always
followed you.
And then you had
a forced sale,
tell us about
the forced sale…
whether…
obviously I
think you would
have preferred
not to have it
happen… just
give us what
went through.
Aubrey:
I heard your
admonition about
not buying stock
on margin, but I
only heard it
now. The reality
is that I would
not have owned
31 million
shares if I
hadn’t bought it
on margin. And
my view was that
the company was
in good shape.
We had hedged
our gas
production. I
thought the
market for
natural gas was
going to
continue to go
up. I could have
sold the stock
along the way. I
could have
hedged the stock
along the way.
But I thought it
was a
dishonorable
thing to do. I
couldn’t look my
shareholders in
the eye and say
I got out, you
didn’t, very
sorry. I am the
captain of the
ship, I said I
was going to
ride it down if
it goes down.
And I got caught
up in something
that was much
bigger than me,
which was a
financial
conflagration
started by sub
prime. And I
would have
gotten it wrong
a million times
out of a
million. Never
would have seen
that coming.
Jim:
I think that is
honest. Most
people will not
admit that they
didn’t see… most
people including
our government
were saying look
there was
nothing they
could do… of
course, they
could have done
something… but I
think you were
caught up… it
was $18, was
that the price?
Aubrey:
Yes, more or
less. In there.
Jim:
Are you allowed
to buy it back?
Aubrey:
Not for 6
months. So not
until April
would I be
allowed to do
so. And I look
forward to
trying to
rebuild my
position in the
company. I was a
co-founder of it
in 1989. I have
always been one
of the two
largest share
holders on a
personal basis,
a private basis.
And I will
probably never
have that same
level of
ownership again.
But I love the
company, love
what we do, love
the fuel. And
know that we
have a very
important role
to play in the
future economy
of this company.
And I am going
to try to buy
back as much of
it as I can.
Jim:
The scale back
is a bit of a
come-uppance
though. You had
decided to
become the
largest. Can you
maintain that
after all these
cutbacks?
Aubrey:
We never
really set out
to be the
largest gas
producer in the
country. It
happened, okay.
Consequence of
some good
decisions that
we made. But
going forward we
absolutely think
that we will
remain in that
position. And we
talk about
come-uppance, I
have been at
this for 27
years. This is a
hard business. I
have probably
only had 2 or 3
easy years in my
life. We started
the company with
$50,000 20 years
ago. And so it
is a lot of hard
work. And have
we made some bad
decisions, sure.
But have we made
many more good
decisions, you
bet. Ten years
ago we were in
Auseran, today
we produce twice
as much gas in
the U.S. as
Exxon does for
example. This
company is going
to continue to
grow going
forward. And we
are in the right
place at the
right time. With
the intersection
of environmental
and energy
issues today, we
are set for a
really bright
future.
Jim:
Every time the
stock jumps
people say that
BP is going to
buy you. You
have no
intention of
selling this
company down
here, do you?
Aubrey:
That is a
decision for
shareholders and
for our board to
make. I expect
to retire from
this company,
though. And I
believe that it
will be at a
much higher
stock price than
today. I am 49,
and in
Chesapeake years
that means that
I am closer to
99. But I think
that I still
have a good run
in front of us.
And the company
is exceptionally
well positioned
to do well here.
Jim:
Let’s talk about
the hedges. What
is the price
that you have
locked in?
Aubrey:
We were
about 80% hedged
at around $7.50
for 2000.
Jim:
Which is about
$3 more than the
current?
Aubrey:
That is
right. So we
should be able
to make about
$2B, or have
about $2B extra
of cash in 2009
than we
otherwise would
have. And that
is how we run
our business. We
are willing to
give up some
upside in gas
prices in
exchange for
having more
money than we
otherwise would
have in a down
time. This is
when you make
money in this
business. When
prices are low.
People are
disparing, and
that is when we
make our best
deals. It is
when we drill
our best wells.
Jim:
Has the country
pulled back
entirely? I mean
we were
discovering
shale, after
shale, after
shale. Have we
kind of done
that? Or are
there still some
unexplored
areas?
Aubrey:
Well, I
think the game
changed when we
announced the
discovery of the
Haynesville
Shale play in
July of 2008.
Gas prices were
at $12 at that
time. Today we
are at $4. So we
announced the
biggest gas
discovery in the
history of the
U.S. I think
when the top
five fields in
the world, our
stock goes from
$74 to $9. So I
lose all my
stock. No good
deed goes
unpunished. It’s
a reminder of
that.
Jim:
There are still
some pending
sales. We
mentioned
Mid-stream, we
mentioned some
of that other
stuff.
Aubrey:
Yes, we
still got some
asset
monetizations
that we want to
do, but they are
not mandatory in
terms of meeting
our goal this
year.
Jim:
Is that in part
because you got
so much money in
the yesterday?
Aubrey:
Actually,
yesterday’s deal
was just to term
out some bank
debt. No not
increase, cap x
is not going to
go up as a
result of it.
But what we want
to do is to
continue to
build cash and
be able to pay
down some debt
in the future.
And then the
companies assets
are going to
grow by a third
over the next
two years.
Jim:
Excellent,
Aubrey
McClelland,
thank you for
being a stand up
guy and coming
on. Most people
would not talk
about a margin
dell.
Aubrey:
Happy to do
so Jim. Thanks
very much. Hope
I don’t have to
talk about it a
second time.
Jim:
Thank you very
much. The CEO of
Chesapeake...
Thank you sir.
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[verbatim recap]
[end of segment]
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